Ñáîðíèê ðåôåðàòîâ

Daddy Long Legs

Daddy Long Legs


1. Orphan - ñèðîòà
2. Asylum – ïðèþò
3. to scold - áðàíèòü, ðóãàòü
4. to do well – äåëàòü óñïåõè
5. curious – ëþáîïûòíûé
6. to sew – øèòü, çàøûâàòü
7. allowance – ñîäåðæàíèå, äåíåæíàÿ ïîìîùü
8. to trust – äîâåðÿòü, ïîëàãàòüñÿ
9. letter of acknoledgment – ïîäòâåðæäàþùåå ïèñüìî
10. an essay – î÷åðê
11. to remain unknown – îñòàâàòüñÿ íåèçâåñòíûì
12. an excuse – ïðåäëîã, îòãîâîðêà
13. school board – ÷ëåí øêîëüíîãî ñîâåòà
14. generous - ùåäðûé
15. regular – ðåãóëÿðíûé, ñèñòåìàòè÷åñêèé
16. with haste – ïîñïåøíî
17. daily routine – åæåäíåâíàÿ ðàáîòà
18. human being – ÷åëîâåê
19. funny sensation –çàáàâíîå îùóùåíèå
20. bewildering - èçóìèòåëüíûé
21. to feel confused - ÷óâñòâîâàòü ñìóùåíèå
22. to be respectful to someone – áûòü áëàãîäàðíûì
23. to feel like a fire horse – áûòü êàê çàãíàííàÿ ëîøàäü
24. to obey rules - ïîâèíîâàòüñÿ ïðàâèëàì
25. freshman – ïðåâîêóðñíèê ( íîâè÷îê) senior - ñòàðøèé
26. pet name – óìåíüøèòåëüíîå èìÿ
27. to room together – æèòü â îäíîé êîìíàòå
28. foundling – íàéäåíûø (ïîäêèäûø)
29. to make the team – âñòóïèòü â êîìàíäó
30. to put one’s head in at the door – ïðîñóíóòü ãîëîâó â äâåðü
31. to pull through - ïðîäåðæàòüñÿ
32. to look smth up in the encyclopedia – ñìîòðåòü â ýíöèêëîïåäèè
33. to have the up per hand on someone – èìåòü ïðåèìóùåñââà íàä ê-ë
34. to be bored at smth. – íóäèòüñÿ ÷-ë
35. an abyss of ignorance – ÷óäîâèùíîå íåâåæåñòâî
36. to catch sight of smb. or smth -
37. to catch up with smb. - äîãîíÿòü ê-ë â ó÷åáå
38. cast-off clothes - îáíîñêè
39. to giggle - õèõèêàòü
40. to be worth doing –ñòîèòü äåëàòü ÷-òî
41. to enlarge - ðàñøèðÿòü, óâåëè÷èâàòü
42. to put up with smth – ïðèìèðèòüñÿ ñ ÷- ë
43. to prompt – ïîäñêàçûâàòü, íàâîäèòü íà ìûñëü no prompt – íå ïîäñêàçûâàòü
44. sophomore - âòîðîêóðñíèê
45. a record – õàðàêòåðèñòèêà, çàïèñü â ëè÷í.äåëå
46. to be through with smth – çàêîí÷èòü ÷-ë
47. catalogue - ïðîãðàììà
48. to be lonely - áûòü îäèíîêèì
49. a thank-you note – áëàãîäàðñòâåííàÿ çàïèñêà
50. to drop in – çàéòè, çàãëÿíóòü
51. to be in a good humor – áûòü â õîðîø. íàñòðîåíèè
52. to flunk – ïðîâàëèòüñÿ íà ýêçàìåíå.
53. reexaminations in smth - ïåðåýêçàìåíîâêà
54. all by oneself – ñîâåðøåííî ñàìîñòîÿòåëüíî
55. a (good, bad) frame of mind – íàñòðîåíèå, ðàñïîëîæåíèå äóõà
56. to bother smb. with smth. - áåñïîêîèòü
57. to be free from conditions – áûòü ñâîáîäíûì îò “õâîñòîâ”
58. campus – êàìïóñ,òåððèò. óíèâåðñ. ãîðîäêà
59. to pretend – ïðèòâîðÿòüñÿ
60. to be grown up –áûòü âçðîñëûì
61. to grab smb.- âíåçàïíî ñõâàòèòü
62. entirely- ñîâåðøåííî
63. to be used to smth.- áûòü ïðèâû÷íûì ê ÷-ë
64. used to be smth – áûâàë
65. to come to know about smth –
66. coincidence - ñîâïàäåíèå
67. to rise in one’s opinion – ïîäíÿòüñÿ â ÷-ë ìíåíèè
68. scenery - ïåéçàæ
69. a pleasant sensation – ïðèÿòíîå ÷óâñòâî
70. to run for president – áàëîòèðîâàòüñÿ íà ïîñò ïðåçèäåíòà
71. to elect - âûáèðàòü
72. to spend vacation – ïðîâîäèòü êàíèêóëû
73. to pass examinations with the utmost easy – ñäàòü ýêçàìåíû ñ íåâåðîÿòíîé ëåãêîñòüþ
74. contest – êîíêóðñ, ñîðåâíîâàíèå
75. to be/ to get excited – áûòü âçâîëíîâàííûì
76. to devote – ïîñâÿòèòü
77. to get / become acclimated to smth – ïðèâûêíóòü, àêêëèìàòèçèðîâàòüñÿ
78. to change one’s mind - ïåðåäóìàòü
79. a bunch of flowers – áóêåò öâåòîâ
80. waves of laughter – âîëíû ñìåõà
81. to display much comedy spirit – ïðîÿâèòü õîð. ÷óâñòâî þìîðà
82. broad jump – ïðûæêè â äëèíó
83. pole-vaulting – ïðûæêè ñ øåñòîì
84. dash – áåã the fifty yard dash – áåã íà 50 ÿðäîâ
85. to cheer smb. – àïïëîäèðîâàòü, ïîäáàäðèâàòü
86. to win an event – âûèãðàòü ñîñòÿçàíèå
87. to one’s credit – ê ÷-ë ÷åñòè
88. sufficient - äîñòàòî÷íî
89. monotonous - ìîíîòîííî
90. sympathetic – ñî÷óâñòâóþùèé
91. uneventful – íå áîãàòûé ñîáûòèÿìè
92. to cultivate smth. in smb. – ðàçâèâàòü ÷-ë â ê-ë
93. to punish smb.- íàêàçûâàòü
94. arbitrary – äåñïîòè÷íûé, êàïðèçíûé
95. unreasonable – áåñïðè÷èííî, íåîáîñíîâàííî
96. wanderthirst – ñòðàñòü ê ïóòåøåñòâèÿì
97. lack of social intercourse – íåäîñòàòîê ñâåòñêîãî îáùåíèÿ
98. to indulge smb. - áàëîâàòü
99. to be companionable – áûòü îáùèòåëüíûì
100. to get caught in a storm – ïîïàñòü â øòîðì
101. to be wet through – ïðîìîêíóòü íàñêâîçü
102. to miss smb – ñêó÷àòü ïî ê-ë
103. without delay – áåç çàäåðæêè
104. to accept smth – ïðèíÿòü ÷-ë
105. to apply for smth. – îáðàùàòüñÿ çà ÷-ë
106. from one’s point of view – ñ ÷-ë òî÷êè çðåíèÿ
107. permission - ðàçðåøåíèå
108. to object - âîçðàæàòü
109. to appreciate - öåíèòü
110. to be indebted – áûòü â äîëãó
111. to be a burden to smb. – áûòü îáóçîé äëÿ ê-ë
112. to pay debts – ïëàòüòü äîëãè
113. to owe – áûòü äîëæíûì
114. to drop in - çàñêî÷èòü ê ê-ë
115. leave-of-absence - îòïóñê
116. to omit smth – ïðîïóñòèòü (äåòàëè)
117. business-like promptness - ïðîâîðíîñòü, íåçàìåäëèòåëüíîñòü
118. to meet smb. through smb – ïîçíàêîìèòüñÿ ñ ê-ë ÷åðåç ê-ë
119. to get used to luxuries – ïðèâûêíóòü ê ðîñêîøè
120. to go abroad – åõàòü çà ãðàíèöó
121. to insist on smth/ on doing smth - íàñòàèâàòü
122. to be tempted - áûòü ñîáëàçíåííûì
123. to concentrate on smth - êîíöåíòðèðîâàòüñÿ
124. semester - ñåìåñòð
125. recreation - îòäûõ
126. editor - ðåäàêòîð
127. sophisticated - îïûòíûé
128. to tramp - áðîäèòü
129. exhaustively - èñ÷åðïûâàþùå
130. to keep on doing smth – ïðîäîëæàòü äåëàòü ÷-ë
131. commencement - íà÷àëî
132. class procession – öåðåìîíèÿ â êëàññå
133. draft – íàáðîñîê, ïëàí
134. I can hardly wait – ñ òðóäîì ìîãó äîæäàòüñÿ
135. to be tired of smth – áûòü óñòàâøèì
136. enthusiastic - âîñòîðæåííûé
137. inspiration - âäîõíîâåíèå
138. to suffer - ñòðàäàòü
139. to be wild with joy – áûòü âíå ñåáÿ îò ðàäîñòè
140. to settle - ïîñåëèòüñÿ
141. a studio - ñòóäèÿ
142. to need smb’s advice – íóæäàòüñÿ â ñîâåòå
143. to have a special feeling for smb – èìåòü îñîáîå ÷óâñòâî
144. to hurt each other’s feelings – ðàíèòü ÷-ë ÷óâñòâà
145. to regret smb. - ñîæàëåòü
146. to be ill with pneumonia – âîñïàëåíèå ëåãêèõ
147. a butler- äâîðåöêèé
148. at dawn – íà çàðå
149. to make out - ðàçîáðàòü
150. it flashed over me – ìåíÿ îñåíèëî
151. love letter – ëþáîâíîå ïèñüìî
152. editor in chief – ãëàâíûé ðåäàêòîð
153. assistant editor – ïîìîùíèê ðåäàêòîðà
154. managing editor -
155. art editor – õóäîæåñòâåííûé ðåäàêòîð
156. senior editor
157. features editor
158. chief sub-editor
159. an undergraduate - ñòóäåíò
160. a postgraduate - àñïèðàíò à graduate - âûïóñêíèê to be concerned with smth –èìåòü îòíîøåíèå ê ÷-ë to make smb’s troubles one’s own – ïðèíèìàòü ÷-ë ïðîáëåìû êàê ñâîè ñîáñòâåííûå alimony - àëèìåíòû to use rouge and lipstick – èñïîëüçîâàòü ðóìÿíà è ïîìàäó regular features – ïðàâèëüíå ÷åðòû ëèöà pasty complection – íåçäîðîâûé öâåò ëèöà to dîte on smb. – ëþáèòü êîãî-ëèáî äî áåçóìèÿ to have a good head for smth – èìåòü ñïîñîáíîñòè to do the accounts – äåëàòü ðàñ÷åòû, ïîäâîäèòü ñ÷åòà against/for a rainy day – íà ÷åðíûé äåíü a common – îáùèííàÿ çåìëÿ to sail through the air – ïëûòü ïî âîçäóõó to fly a kite – çàïóñêàòü çìåÿ to exercise one’s skills – ïðîäåìîñòðèðîâàòü ìàñòåðñòâî to take to doing something – ïðèñòðàñòèòüñÿ ê ÷-ë to keep oneself to oneself – îñòàâòüñÿ ñàìèì ñîáîé to get back on smb – îòîìñòèòü ê-ë to be sallen – áûòü óãðþìîé to birst into tears – ðàçðûäàòüñÿ to cut smb. down –ñîêðàòèòü ê-ë ñ ðàáîòû

Ñèíîíèìû to scold – berate - òðàòèòü an excuse – pretence, apology - èçâèíåíèå regular – daily, systematic with haste – in a hurry – â ñïåøêå allowance – grant, pocket money an essay – composition, report to accomplish – to complete - âûïîëíÿòü regular work – everyday work to get accustomed to smth / to doing smth – to be used to doing smth - ïðèâûêíóòü to overlook – to ignore – íå çàìåòèòü in someone’s favour – for smb’s support – â ÷-ë. ïîääåðæêó to take notice of smb. or smth – to pay attention to vacation - holidays to put one’s head in at the door - to peep to drop in semester - term recreation - rest scenery –landscape to grab smb – to grasp, to grip entirely - complitely sophisticated to tramp exhaustively drawback in a hurry to pay back to write letters to smb to make an acquaintance of smb composition grant pretext to pay attention to time off to call on smb to ignore

Äåðèâàòèâû curious – curiousity (ëþáîïûòñòâî), curiously (ñòðàííî)

generous – generousity (ùåäðîñòü) t trust – trustee (îïåêóí), trustful (äîâåð÷èâûé) trustfulness (äîâåð÷èâîñòü) enthusiasm (st, stic) differ (rence, rent, rently) disppoint (tment)-ðàçî÷àðîâàíèå entertain (nment)- ïðèåì, ðàçâëåêàòü,ïðèíèìàòü cheer (ful, fulness)- îáîäðÿòü, áîäðûé, áîäðîñòü respect (ful, able, tability)- óâàæàòü, âåæëèâûé, ïðèëè÷íûé, ïî÷òåííîñòü coincidence (dent, dental) – ñîâïàäåíèå, ñîâïàäàþùèé, ñëó÷àéíûé to elect (tee, tion, tive, tor) – âûáèðàòü, èçáðàííûé, âûáîðû, âûáîðíûé, èçáèðàòåëü contest ( stant, station) – ñîðåâíîâàíèå, ñîïåðíèê, áîðüáà, ñîðåâíîâàíèå to devote (ted, tion) – ïîñâÿòèòü, ïîñâÿùåííûé, ïðåäàííîñòü to engage (gement) – íàíèìàòü, çàíÿòèå

ÑÓÙÅÑÒÂÈÒÅËÜÍÛÅ Ê ÃËÀÃÎËÀÌ

laugh - laughter amuse - amusement punish - punishment assosiate - assosiation win - winner feel - feelings excite - excitement invite - invitation end - ending to drop - drop to omit - omission to tempt –temptetion to concentrate - concentration to edit - editor to exhaust - exhaustion

Àíòîíèìû
Grateful - ungrateful
Breakable - unbreakable
Cheeful - cheerless entertaining - unentertaining carefree - careless enthusiastic - unenthusiastic different – indifferent, similar changeable - unchangeable dependent - independent logical - illogical necessary – unnecessary to lead - mislead to obey - disobey restful - restless sophisticated - unsophisticated suitable - unsuitable to catch a train – to miss a train conventional - unconventional emotional - unemotional hopeful - hopeless undemanding - demanding full - empty understending - misunderstending respectful - respectless strange - familiar to feel ill at easy – to feel well easy ill-bread – well-bread to be friendly – to be unfriendly to miss a train – to catch a train cheerless - cheerful dull - entertaining reasonable - unreasonable to be late for the train – to be early for the train to be happy – to be unhappy dependent – independent careful - careless




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